When reading each answer, please remember that I am answering according to the Bible.
#1-2 What is the meaning of life?/Why was humankind created?
Answer: In agreement with the Bible, The reason why we live and why we were created, is to glorify God. Literally, that's all.
#3 Why do people have sins?
Answer: We sin, or miss the mark, because of something that dwells in us, in our flesh. Jesus identifies the most significant characteristic of the "flesh," or our nature, that causes sin. It is the weakness of the flesh that gives birth to sin. Let's understand just how this works.
#4 What determines what happens after we die, what things make us go to hell or heaven according to the bible?
Answer: I'm no expert, but the only thing that can cause you to go to hell is not receiving God as your personal savior. No matter how much you sin, God will and always will forgive you. No matter how intense the problem may be. Don't get me wrong. Punishment will be given at some point. (From what I was taught)
#5 This question sort of refers back to my answer to number 4. God forgives. No matter what.
#6 Why was the world created?
Answer: In general, Scripture teaches us that God created the world and all that is in it for His own glory and because He desired to share His life with others.
#7 Why do bad things happen in the world?
Answer: The truth is, you can’t know
all the reasons why God lets bad things happen. We live in a world that is marred by sin, so difficulties and disappointments are bound to cross our path. Nevertheless, if you
ask God for discernment, you
can begin to understand why He allowed something to occur. You can also
discover how God can redeem the situation and bring benefits to your life as a result of suffering.
#8 Why do people's prayers not get answered, if God promised to answer all of them in the Bible?
Answer: Even when we feel that God is not answering our prayers, you can always know God is a God of love. The Bible tells us He loves us. God doesn't answer prayers at that exact moment. I was taught that the only answers God gives to our prayers are either"Yes", "not yet but soon", and "I have a better plan".
#9 What causes events like tsunamis (purely using evidence from the bible)?
Answer: The Bible proclaims that Jesus Christ holds all of nature together (
Colossians 1:16-17). Could God prevent natural disasters? Absolutely! Does God sometimes influence the weather? Yes, as we see in
Deuteronomy 11:17and
James 5:17.
Numbers 16:30-34shows us that God sometimes causes natural disasters as a judgment against sin. The book of Revelation describes many events which could definitely be described as natural disasters (Revelation chapters 6, 8, and 16). Is every natural disaster a punishment from God? Absolutely not.
#10 What is everything in the world made out of?
Bear in mind that God does not usually explain all there is to know about a subject in one place in the Bible. Even the biblical writers He inspired did not always fully understand what they recorded. And He often fills in more details in other passages. So it is with Genesis 1.
Consider, for example, that Genesis:1:1 says, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." It might seem as if this verse describes the beginning of everything, but God later reveals details of events and conditions that took place earlier.
The apostle John, writing under God's inspiration, takes us back to a time before events described in Genesis 1. "In the
beginning," he states, "was the
Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing was made that was made" (John:1:1-3
, emphasis added throughout).
Here the Bible reveals that, before the creation of the heavens and the earth described in Genesis 1, the divine Word (the One who became Jesus, verse 14) was with God, and God made everything through Him. None of this is revealed in the Genesis account, yet these details help us understand who God was in the beginning and at the time of the earth's creation. We see that John gives us more information that helps us understand what happened.
Hopefully my answers were good enough..